{"id":6152,"date":"2025-11-23T08:12:02","date_gmt":"2025-11-23T02:42:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/?p=6152"},"modified":"2025-12-08T19:20:06","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T13:50:06","slug":"12thpsebhindinotesl12","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/12thpsebhindinotesl12\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092a\u093e\u0920 12: \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e (\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0935\u0940\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940)"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/form>\r\n\t
\r\n\t\tDownload article as PDF<\/a>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>

\u092a\u093e\u0920<\/span> 12: <\/span>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span> (<\/span>\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0935\u0940\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span>)<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/span>:<\/span> \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0935\u0940\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0938\u093e\u092e\u092f\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0935\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u091a\u0947\u0924\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u092f<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u0902\u0920\u093e<\/span>, \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e<\/span> \u0938\u0928\u094d<\/span> 1926 \u0908<\/span>. \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0907\u0932\u093e\u0939\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u0906<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u090f\u092e<\/span>.\u090f<\/span>., \u091f\u0940<\/span>.\u0938\u0940<\/span>.\u092a\u0940<\/span>., \u0924\u0925\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u0940<\/span>–\u090f\u091a<\/span>.\u0921\u0940<\/span>. \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0940\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0926<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0928\u0908<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916<\/span> \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916<\/span> \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0920\u0902\u0921\u093e<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0939\u093e<\/span>, \u0905\u0902\u0927\u093e\u092f\u0941\u0917<\/span>, \u0938\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0917\u0940\u0924<\/span> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span>, \u0924\u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> (\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0935\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0902\u0925<\/span>) \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/span> \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> ‘\u092a\u0926\u094d\u092e<\/span> \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/span>‘ \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0932\u0902\u0915\u0943\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/span> :<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0938\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0917\u0940\u0924<\/span> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u0908<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0947<\/span> ‘\u092c\u093e\u0901\u0927<\/span>‘, ‘\u092f\u093e\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/span>‘, ‘\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/span>‘ \u0924\u0925\u093e<\/span> ‘\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/span>‘ \u091a\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0928\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0901\u0927\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0924\u093e\u0915\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span>, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0902\u0926<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092b\u0932\u0928\u0947<\/span>–\u092b\u0942\u0932\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947<\/span>, \u0924\u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/span> (\u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/span>) \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u091f\u093e\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0916\u0941\u0936\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c<\/span> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0905\u0902\u0924<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span>, \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> (\u0905\u0939\u092e\u094d<\/span>) \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

2. <\/span>\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0916\u0902\u0921<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0909\u092a\u0916\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u0908<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

1. <\/span>\u092c\u093e\u0901\u0927<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> 1 (<\/span>\u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0928\u0926\u0940<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092c\u093e\u0901\u0927\u094b<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0928\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/span> \u091a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0940\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0905\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0940<\/span> \u095b<\/span>\u0939\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u0941\u092b<\/span>\u093c\u093e<\/span>\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u092c\u0932\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938\u0915\u094b<\/span> \u091b\u0942\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0939\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u0943\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/span> \u0938\u0921\u093c<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u092f\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0928\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span>:<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> ‘\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> 12′ \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0924<\/span>, \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0935\u0940\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0917<\/span> ‘\u092c\u093e\u0901\u0927<\/span>‘ \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0905\u0902\u0936<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0928\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u090f<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span>:<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a\u0940<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0928\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0901\u0927\u0928\u0947<\/span> (\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span>) \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0924\u093e<\/span> (\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/span> \u091a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/span>) \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u0922\u093c\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> (\u0905\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u0939\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u0941\u092b\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span>) \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0909\u092c\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0906\u0908<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0936<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> (\u0939\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u0943\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/span>) \u0928\u0937\u094d\u091f<\/span> \u0939\u094b<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0917\u0940<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> 2 (<\/span>\u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u093e<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0932\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0918\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u094b\u092f\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u090f<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u091c\u094b\u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0916\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span>, \u0939\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u2013<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092d\u0947\u091c\u094b<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0928\u0917\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span>, \u0915\u0932\u200d\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u2013<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092c\u0926\u0932\u094b<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0909\u091c\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0924\u093e\u0915\u0924<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span>,<\/p>\n

\u0928\u092f\u0947<\/span>, \u0928\u092f\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0927\u094b<\/span>–<\/p>\n

\u092c\u093e\u0901\u0927\u094b<\/span> \u2013<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0928\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span>:<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> ‘\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> 12′ \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0924<\/span>, \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0935\u0940\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0909\u092a\u0916\u0902\u0921<\/span> ‘\u092c\u093e\u0901\u0927<\/span>‘ \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span>:<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915<\/span> (\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0908<\/span> \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/span> \u0928<\/span> \u0939\u094b<\/span>) \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> (\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928\u0947<\/span>) \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0932\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u0902\u0921<\/span> \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e<\/span> (\u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0918\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947<\/span>) \u091b\u093f\u092a\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/span> (\u0916\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0939\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/span>) \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/span> (\u0928\u0917\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0915\u0932\u200d\u094b\u0902<\/span> – \u092f\u0928\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span>) \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> (\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e<\/span>\/\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936<\/span>) \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0924\u093e\u0915\u0924<\/span> (\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span>) \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/span>, \u0909\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u090f<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0915\u0930<\/span>, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u090f<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

2. <\/span>\u092f\u093e\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> 3 (<\/span>\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0928\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0928\u0908<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/p>\n

\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u094b<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0938\u0940\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0938\u093f\u0902\u091a\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u0908<\/span> \u092b\u093c\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0916\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0906\u0901\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0924\u0915<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u094b<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span>:<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> ‘\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> 12′ \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0924<\/span>, \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0935\u0940\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0917<\/span> ‘\u092f\u093e\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/span>‘ \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0902\u0926<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> (\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span>) \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092b\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u092c\u093e\u0927<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span>:<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u091a\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e<\/span> (\u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e<\/span> – \u0930\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0935\u091f<\/span>) \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0926\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u0928\u0908<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span>, \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u0930\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0935\u091f<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span>, \u0915\u0920\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span> (\u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0938\u0940\u0928\u0947<\/span>) \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u0908<\/span> \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0916\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> ‘\u0906\u0901\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0924\u0915<\/span>‘ (\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924\u092e\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0924\u0915<\/span>) \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> 4 (<\/span>\u092e\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0939\u0930<\/span> \u091a\u0932\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930<\/span> \u0925\u0915<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0928\u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u092f\u0947<\/span> \u0917\u0940\u0924<\/span> \u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u094b<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u092d\u0940<\/span>–\u0915\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u091c\u092c<\/span>–\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0938\u094d\u092f\u092e\u092f\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0928\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0930\u093e\u0939\u094b\u0902<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0916\u094b<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u094b<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span>:<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> ‘\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> 12′ \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0924<\/span>, \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0935\u0940\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0909\u092a\u0916\u0902\u0921<\/span> ‘\u092f\u093e\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/span>‘ \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0905\u0902\u0936<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0928<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0943\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u090f\u0935\u0902<\/span> \u0935\u0948\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u092c\u0932<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span>:<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0930<\/span> \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/span> (\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0940<\/span>) \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span>, \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928<\/span> \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u0926\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> \u0925\u0915<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u090f<\/span>, \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u092e\u0928\u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u090f<\/span> \u0917\u0940\u0924<\/span> \u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e<\/span> (\u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926\u0940<\/span>) \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e<\/span>, \u091c\u092c<\/span> \u092e\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0938\u094d\u092f\u092e\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0923\u093e<\/span> (\u092a\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span>) \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0905\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> (\u0905\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span>) \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0930\u093e\u0939\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092d\u091f\u0915\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0916\u094b<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947<\/span>, \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

3. <\/span>\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> 5 (<\/span>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/span> \u092f\u0947<\/span> \u092b\u093c\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u091f\u094b<\/span> ……..<\/p>\n

\u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u095b<\/span>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092c\u0940\u091c<\/span> \u091c\u094b <\/span>\u092c\u094b\u092f\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0906\u091c<\/span> \u0935\u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0901\u092a\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u0917<\/span> \u0906\u0908<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0927\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092b\u093f\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u091c<\/span> \u0928\u092f\u0947<\/span> \u0921\u093e\u0932\u094b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u0938\u0940\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span>, \u0906\u0901\u0938\u0942<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span>,<\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span>, \u0939\u092e\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span>,<\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span>:<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> ‘\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> 12′ \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0924<\/span>, \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0935\u0940\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0917<\/span> ‘\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/span>‘ \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0917<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/span> (\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/span>) \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u091f\u093e\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0928\u090f<\/span>, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span>:<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/span> (\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/span> – \u0905\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/span>) \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u0928<\/span> \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u091f\u094b<\/span>, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u091c<\/span> \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u094b\u090f<\/span> \u0917\u090f<\/span> \u0925\u0947<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0906\u091c<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0928\u092b\u0930\u0924<\/span> (\u0938\u093e\u0901\u092a\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940<\/span>) \u092b\u0948\u0932<\/span> \u0917\u0908<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0927\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0938\u0940\u0928\u0947<\/span> (\u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span>), \u0906\u0901\u0938\u0942<\/span> (\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/span>), \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/span> (\u0938\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0942\u0924\u093f<\/span>) \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u090f<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u091c<\/span> \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0916\u0941\u0936\u0939\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/span> \u0906\u090f<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> 6 (<\/span>\u0935\u0938\u0941\u0927\u0948\u0935<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u091f\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u092e\u094d<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0924<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0901\u0927\u094b<\/span>,<\/p>\n

\u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u092c\u0915\u0940<\/span>,<\/p>\n

\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926<\/span> \u0938\u092c\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span>:<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> ‘\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> 12′ \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0924<\/span>, \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0935\u0940\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0909\u092a\u0916\u0902\u0921<\/span> ‘\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/span>‘ \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092d\u094c\u092e\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u090f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0942\u0939\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span>:<\/span> ‘\u092e\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093c<\/span>‘ \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/span> \u0916\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u091a<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928<\/span> \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/span> (\u092e\u0947\u0902\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902<\/span>) \u092e\u0924<\/span> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0913<\/span>, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f<\/span> (\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span>, \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930<\/span>) \u0938\u092c\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span>, \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924<\/span> \u0926\u0941\u0916<\/span>–\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span>, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u092c\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0942\u0939\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

4. <\/span>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> 7 (<\/span>\u0905\u0939\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0940\u095c\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092c<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u094b<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0926\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924<\/span> \u0930\u094b<\/span>\u0917\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0902\u091a\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u091a\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092c\u0915\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092d\u0940\u0921\u093c<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092d\u091f\u0915\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u092a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u092b<\/span>\u093c<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0926<\/span><\/p>\n

\u091a\u094c\u0925\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u094b\u0937<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u092e\u094d<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span>:<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> ‘\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> 12′ \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0924<\/span>, \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0935\u0940\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0917<\/span> ‘\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/span>‘ \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0918\u092e\u0902\u0921<\/span> (\u0905\u0939\u092e\u094d<\/span>) \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930<\/span> \u0930\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span>:<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u091c\u094b<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u0917\u0932\u092a\u0928<\/span> (\u0909\u0928\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0926\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924<\/span> \u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940<\/span>) \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u0902\u091a\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u091a\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, \u092c\u0915\u0935\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u093e<\/span> \u092d\u0940\u0921\u093c<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0939\u0940\u0928<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u091f\u0915\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/span> \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0924\u0940\u0928<\/span> \u0936\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0926\u094b\u0937<\/span> (\u0935\u093e\u0924<\/span>, \u092a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/span>, \u0915\u092b<\/span>) \u092c\u0924\u093e\u090f<\/span> \u0917\u090f<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092f\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0924\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u094b\u0937<\/span>\u2014<\/span>\u0905\u0939\u092e\u094d<\/span> (\u0918\u092e\u0902\u0921<\/span>)\u2014<\/span>\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> 8 (<\/span>\u0905\u0939\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093e\u0932<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940<\/span>–\u092c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0928\u092f\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u092e\u094d<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093e\u0932<\/span> \u0916\u0941\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0913<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092c<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0921\u0930\u094b<\/span> \u092e\u0924<\/span> – \u0924\u0930\u0938<\/span> \u0916\u093e\u0913<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span>:<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> ‘\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> 12′ \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0924<\/span>, \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0935\u0940\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0909\u092a\u0916\u0902\u0921<\/span> ‘\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/span>‘ \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span>:<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0939\u0930<\/span> \u092c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940<\/span> (\u092c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940<\/span>–<\/span>\u092c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940<\/span>) \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> ‘\u0928\u092f\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u092e\u094d<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093e\u0932<\/span>‘ \u0916\u0941\u0932\u0935\u093e\u090f<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span>, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e<\/span>–\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0947<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0921\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span>, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0909\u0928<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u092f\u093e<\/span> (\u0924\u0930\u0938<\/span>) \u0916\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span>, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0930\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

3. <\/span>\u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0917<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0916\u0902\u0921<\/span> \u0915<\/span> (<\/span>\u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917<\/span> 40 <\/span>\u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0902<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 1. ‘<\/span>\u092c\u093e<\/span>\u0901<\/span>\u0927<\/span> \u092c\u093e<\/span>\u0901<\/span>\u0927\u0928\u093e<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e<\/span> \u091a\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0927<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/span> \u0938\u0940<\/span> \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span>.<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a\u0940<\/span> \u0928\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0901\u0927\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/span> \u091a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/span> (\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0924\u093e<\/span>) \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u0939\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u0941\u092b\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> (\u0938\u093e\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u0922\u093c\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span>) \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0901\u0927\u0915\u0930<\/span>, \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e<\/span>, \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u0924\u093e\u0915\u0924<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 2. ‘<\/span>\u092f\u093e\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0928\u094d\u0926<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092b\u0932\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u092b\u0942\u0932\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u094c\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u0908<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0907\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span>.<\/span> ‘\u092f\u093e\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/span>‘ \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928<\/span> \u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0935\u091f<\/span> (\u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e<\/span>) \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0926\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u0928\u0908<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092b\u0932<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0924\u0925\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0928\u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u090f<\/span> \u0917\u0940\u0924<\/span> \u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0906\u091c\u093e\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span>, \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0924\u0915<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092e\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0913\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u091f\u0915\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span>. ‘<\/span>\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/span>, <\/span>\u0930\u0942\u0922\u093c\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092b\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u091f\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947<\/span>? <\/span>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span>.<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/span> (\u0905\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/span>) \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u091f\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0901\u092a\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940<\/span> (\u0928\u092b\u0930\u0924<\/span>) \u0909\u0917<\/span> \u0906\u0908<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0927\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0938\u0940\u0928\u0947<\/span> (\u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span>), \u0906\u0901\u0938\u0942<\/span> (\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u093e<\/span>), \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u090f<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u091c<\/span> \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span>, \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u091f\u093e\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0916\u0941\u0936\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c<\/span> (\u0938\u0941\u0916<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940<\/span>) \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 4. ‘<\/span>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u0940<\/span> \u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092e<\/span> \u091a\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u092e\u094d<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0930\u094b\u0917\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093e\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span>.<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092e\u0902\u091a\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u091a\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0926\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u094b\u0937<\/span>\u2014<\/span>\u0905\u0939\u092e\u094d<\/span> (\u0918\u092e\u0902\u0921<\/span>) \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e<\/span> \u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0935<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940<\/span>–\u092c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> ‘\u0928\u092f\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u092e\u094d<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093e\u0932<\/span>‘ \u0916\u0941\u0932\u0935\u093e\u090f<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/span>, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u094b\u0917\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c<\/span> \u0939\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0947<\/span>, \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0921\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f<\/span> \u0924\u0930\u0938<\/span> \u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 5. ‘<\/span>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span>.<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u090f<\/span>, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0902\u0926<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u090f<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span>, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0930<\/span>, \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span>, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u091c<\/span> \u092c\u094b\u090f<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0905\u0902\u0924<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span>, \u0905\u0939\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> (\u0905\u0939\u092e\u094d<\/span>) \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0927\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u091f\u093f\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0916\u0902\u0921<\/span> \u0916<\/span> (<\/span>\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 6. <\/span>\u092c\u093e\u0901\u0927\u094b\u0902<\/span> ……… <\/span>\u0918\u0943\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span> 6.<\/span> (\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0916\u0902\u0921<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> 1 \u0914\u0930<\/span> 2 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span>)<\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 7. <\/span>\u092f\u0947<\/span> \u092b\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0902<\/span> …….. <\/span>\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926<\/span> \u0938\u092c\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span> 7.<\/span> (\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0916\u0902\u0921<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> 5 \u0914\u0930<\/span> 6 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span>)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Download article as PDF \u092a\u093e\u0920 12: \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e (\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0935\u0940\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940) \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f: \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0935\u0940\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u093e\u092e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0935\u094d\u092f \u091a\u0947\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0935\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0935\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u0920\u093e, \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u0938\u0928\u094d 1926 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0932\u093e\u0939\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u092e.\u090f., \u091f\u0940.\u0938\u0940.\u092a\u0940., \u0924\u0925\u093e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[173,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6152","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-12th-hindi-notes","category-chapters-solutions"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6152","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6152"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6152\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6291,"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6152\/revisions\/6291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6152"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6152"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}