{"id":6183,"date":"2025-11-23T08:22:10","date_gmt":"2025-11-23T02:52:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/?p=6183"},"modified":"2025-12-08T19:19:47","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T13:49:47","slug":"12thpsebhindinotesl22","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/12thpsebhindinotesl22\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092a\u093e\u0920 22: \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924 (\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915: \u091c\u0948\u0928\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930)"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/form>\r\n\t
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\u092a\u093e\u0920 22<\/span>: <\/span>\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915<\/span>: <\/span>\u091c\u0948\u0928\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(<\/span>\u0915<\/span>) <\/span>\u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917<\/span> 60 <\/span>\u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0902<\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 1<\/span> \u092a\u0936\u0941<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c<\/span>–<\/span>\u092a\u094c\u0927\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u093e\u092e<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u092f\u092d\u0940\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u0917\u0947<\/span> \u0925\u0947<\/span>?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span>:<\/span> \u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935<\/span>–\u091c\u0902\u0924\u0941<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c<\/span>–\u092a\u094c\u0927\u0947<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u093e\u092e<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u092d\u092f\u092d\u0940\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u0917\u0947<\/span> \u0925\u0947<\/span>, <\/span>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> (\u0906\u0926\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span>) \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u0932\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0908<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092c\u092c\u0942\u0932<\/span> \u0928\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940<\/span> \u0936\u0947\u0930<\/span>–\u091a\u0940\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u0921\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0918\u091f\u0915<\/span> \u0909\u0938<\/span> \u0935\u0928<\/span> (\u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940<\/span>) \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0925\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u094b<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0927\u094b\u0916\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 2<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939<\/span> \u0928<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span>?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span>:<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916<\/span> \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0916\u0902\u0921<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u091c\u092c<\/span> \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0921\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u0917\u0947<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0925\u0940<\/span> \u092d\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u090f<\/span>, <\/span>\u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0918\u092e\u0902\u0921<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u092d\u094b\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u094c\u091b\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u091a\u0941\u092a<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0917\u093e<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092d\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> (<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u090f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span>) \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u094b\u0915<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 3<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u0928<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0928<\/span>: <\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0906\u090f<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u092a\u0936\u0941<\/span> \u0935\u0928\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u092d\u095c\u0915<\/span> \u0909\u0920\u0940\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span>?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span>:<\/span> \u091c\u092c<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0928<\/span>: \u0935\u0928<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0906\u090f<\/span>, <\/span>\u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0936\u0941<\/span>–\u0935\u0928\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u092d\u095c\u0915<\/span> \u0909\u0920\u0940\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u091d\u0942\u0920<\/span> \u092c\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u0925\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0926\u0942\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u092f\u093e<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u091a\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092c\u092c\u0942\u0932<\/span> \u0928\u0947<\/span> \u091a\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0927\u094b\u0916\u0947\u092c\u093e\u095b\u0940<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940\u092a\u0928<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u091d\u0942\u0920<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u0939\u091c<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u094b<\/span> \u0917\u090f<\/span>, <\/span>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u092c<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0925\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092c<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

(<\/span>\u0916<\/span>) <\/span>\u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917<\/span> 150 <\/span>\u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0902<\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 4<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span>:<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u091c\u0948\u0928\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0917\u0939\u0928<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u094b\u0927<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u094b<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935<\/span> (\u092c\u092c\u0942\u0932<\/span>, <\/span>\u092c\u093e\u0901\u0938<\/span>, <\/span>\u092c\u095c\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span>, <\/span>\u0936\u0947\u0930<\/span>, <\/span>\u0938\u093e\u0901\u092a<\/span>) \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0908<\/span> \u092d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0915<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> \u0936\u0947\u0930<\/span>–\u091a\u0940\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0921\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/span>–\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u091d<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0915\u094b<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092c<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0905\u0902\u0924<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u092c<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> (\u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915<\/span>) \u0926\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0906\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u091d\u0942\u0920<\/span> \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0926\u0942\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0924\u094b<\/span> \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935<\/span>–\u091c\u0902\u0924\u0941<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0927\u094b\u0916\u0947\u092c\u093e\u095b<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092d\u0930\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u091f\u0942\u091f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> “\u0939\u092e<\/span> \u0938\u092c<\/span> \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0935\u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>“<\/span>\u0964 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0936\u0939\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0906\u0917\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/span> \u0924\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u090f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0935<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 5<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span>:<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0942\u0932<\/span> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> (<\/span>\u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921<\/span> \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/span>)<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092c\u094b\u0927<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915<\/span> \u0928\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0936\u0941\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u0928\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0916\u0902\u0921<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u092c<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u091b<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span>–\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u0941\u095c\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u0906<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u091c\u092c<\/span> \u0924\u0915<\/span> \u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0905\u0932\u0917<\/span>–<\/span>\u0905\u0932\u0917<\/span> \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0935\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u092f\u092d\u0940\u0924<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u094b<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0905\u0902\u0924<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u091f\u0942\u091f<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e<\/span> \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u092f\u0939\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0939\u092e<\/span> \u0938\u092c<\/span> \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0935\u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>‘<\/span>\u0964 \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092f\u0926\u093f<\/span> \u0939\u092e<\/span> \u0938\u092c<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0939\u092e<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0908<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0939\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 6<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936<\/span> \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0947\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span>:<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924<\/span>‘<\/span> (<\/span>\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>‘) <\/span>\u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923<\/span> \u0924\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span>–\u092c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u092a\u0930\u092e<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0916\u094b\u091c<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u091f\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935<\/span> \u0905\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0915<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

‘<\/span>\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915<\/span> \u0909\u0938<\/span> \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0913\u0930<\/span> \u0907\u0936\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u091c\u094b<\/span> \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> (<\/span>\u0915\u0941\u0932<\/span>) \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u091c\u092c<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0924\u0903<\/span> \u092d\u092f\u092d\u0940\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, “<\/span>\u0939\u092e<\/span> \u0938\u092c<\/span> \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0935\u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>“, <\/span>\u0924\u092c<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>‘<\/span> (<\/span>\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924<\/span>)\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span>, <\/span>\u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/span> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u091f<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

(<\/span>\u0917<\/span>) <\/span>\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 7<\/span> “<\/span>\u091c\u092c<\/span> \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span>, <\/span>\u0924\u092c<\/span> \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947<\/span>, <\/span>\u0924\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0924\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u091a\u0932\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>? <\/span>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0924\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u094b<\/span> \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u091a\u0932\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u091a\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span>“<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span>:<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u091c\u0948\u0928\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u0908<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u094b<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> 12′ <\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0925\u0928<\/span> \u092c\u095c\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0947\u095c<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0924\u092c<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u092c<\/span> \u0936\u0940\u0936\u092e<\/span> \u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> (\u0906\u0926\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span>) \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0942\u091b\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u094b<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u091b\u093e\u0901\u0935<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u091a\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0917\u090f<\/span> \u0925\u0947<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span>:<\/span> \u092c\u095c\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0936\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928<\/span> \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0905\u091c\u0940\u092c<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092c\u095c\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0906\u0926\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0924\u0930\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947<\/span>, <\/span>\u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932<\/span> \u0924\u0928\u093e<\/span> (<\/span>\u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930<\/span>) \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0932<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0906\u0936\u094d\u091a\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0924\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u094b<\/span> \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> (<\/span>\u092a\u0948\u0930<\/span>) \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u091a\u0932\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u091a\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0926<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0938\u094d\u092f\u092e\u092f<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 8<\/span> “<\/span>\u092e\u093e\u0932\u0942\u092e<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0939\u0935\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0935\u0928<\/span>–<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>–<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u0908<\/span> \u0918\u0942\u092e\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0920\u0939\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0939\u0930<\/span> \u0918\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0942\u0901<\/span>, <\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u0942\u0901<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0927\u094b\u0916\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>?”<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span>:<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u091c\u0948\u0928\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u0908<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u094b<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> 12′ <\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0925\u0928<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0901\u0938<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0924\u092c<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u092c<\/span> \u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0918\u091f\u0915<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u092d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0915<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u091d<\/span> \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span>:<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0901\u0938<\/span> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0905\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u0942\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u091d<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0901\u0938<\/span> \u0916\u094b\u0916\u0932\u093e<\/span> (\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/span>) \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u092c<\/span> \u0939\u0935\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0930<\/span> \u0918\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0906\u092d\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u091a\u0942\u0901\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932<\/span> \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0939<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0927\u094b\u0916\u093e<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0926<\/span> \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u0939\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0940<\/span>–\u0938\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0908<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f<\/span> (<\/span>\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924<\/span>) \u0924\u0915<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0932\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940\u0902<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span> 9<\/span> “<\/span>\u0913<\/span> \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0908<\/span>, <\/span>\u0924\u0941\u092e<\/span> \u092c\u095c\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u094b<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u091b\u093e\u092a\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u094b<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0913<\/span>, <\/span>\u092d\u093e\u0908<\/span>?”<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917<\/span>:<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u091c\u0948\u0928\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924<\/span>‘<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u0908<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u094b<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> 12′ <\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0925\u0928<\/span> \u092c\u095c\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> (<\/span>\u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u0947\u095c<\/span>) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0924\u092c<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u092c<\/span> \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935<\/span>–\u091c\u0902\u0924\u0941<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u092d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0915<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u0925\u0947<\/span>, <\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092c\u095c\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0936\u0947\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0924\u093e\u091b<\/span> \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span>:<\/span> \u092c\u095c\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0936\u0947\u0930<\/span> (<\/span>\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939<\/span>) \u0915\u094b<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0940<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0915\u0939\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u0902\u0938\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> \u0926\u0942\u0930<\/span>–\u0926\u0942\u0930<\/span> \u0924\u0915<\/span> \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092c\u095c\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092f\u0926\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0908<\/span> \u092d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0915<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘ <\/span>\u0939\u0948<\/span> \u091c\u094b<\/span> \u0936\u0947\u0930<\/span>–\u091a\u0940\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0916\u0924\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0936\u0947\u0930<\/span> \u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0926<\/span> \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0942\u0939\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u091c\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0938\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0939<\/span> \u092d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0915<\/span> ‘<\/span>\u0935\u0928<\/span>‘ (<\/span>\u0906\u0926\u092e\u0940<\/span>) \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Download article as PDF \u092a\u093e\u0920 22: \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0924 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915: \u091c\u0948\u0928\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 (\u0915) \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 60 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0902: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 1 \u092a\u0936\u0941 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c–\u092a\u094c\u0927\u0947 \u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u092f\u092d\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0947 \u0925\u0947? \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930: \u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0935–\u091c\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c–\u092a\u094c\u0927\u0947 ‘\u0935\u0928‘ \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u092f\u092d\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0947 \u0925\u0947, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 (\u0906\u0926\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902) \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0932\u093e \u0925\u093e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[173,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-12th-hindi-notes","category-chapters-solutions"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6183"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6348,"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6183\/revisions\/6348"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindipunjab.com\/main-page\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}